UPDATED BY
Matthew Urwin | Mar 06, 2024

Big data is being utilized more and more in every industry, but the role it’s playing in healthcare may end up having the greatest impact on our lives.  

Researchers, hospitals and physicians are turning to a vast network of healthcare data to understand clinical context, prevent future health issues and even find new treatment options. While there are many ways data is being used to impact healthcare, we’ve rounded up five areas — along with a few examples of companies and organizations working within each area — where big data is taking on some of the major challenges in healthcare.

How big data could transform the health care industry. | Video: Huffington Post

 

Big Data in Healthcare Applications and Examples

Big Data in Healthcare Applications

  • Cancer Research
  • Disease Detection
  • Population Health
  • Pharmaceutical Research and Development
  • Health Insurance Risk Assessment

 

Big Data and Cancer Research

Nearly all of us have been impacted by cancer in some way, and the search for new ways to combat the disease is in high gear.  Researchers in both the private and public sector are dedicated to everything from researching a cure to finding more effective treatment options. Big data has changed the way these researchers understand the disease, providing access to patient information, trends and patterns never accessible before. The following are just a few of the companies using big data to make headway in the fight against cancer.

 

Location: Chicago, Illinois

Tempus is building the largest library of molecular and clinical data in the world with the goal of providing medical professionals with more clinical context for each patient’s cancer case. The Tempus platform collects and organizes data from lab reports, clinical notes, radiology scans and pathology images, accelerating oncology research and helping physicians make more personalized and informed treatment plans.

 

Location: New York, New York

Flatiron Health utilizes billions of data points from cancer patients to enhance research and gain new insights for patient care. Their solutions connect all players in the treatment of cancer, from oncologists and hospitals to academics and life science researchers, enabling them to learn from each patient.

 

Location: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Oncora Medical is simplifying workflows for oncologists by blending machine learning, automation and big data into a single platform. With the company’s data analysis tools, oncologists can compile data and quickly add information to a patient’s health records. As a result, oncologists can review a patient’s radiology and pathology history faster, delivering more timely and personalized care to cancer patients. 

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Big Data and Early Disease Detection

Early detection for diseases and complications is crucial for successful treatment. Whether it’s cancer, multiple sclerosis or a number of other conditions, screenings and other exams are often vital in staying ahead of disease. Here are a few examples of companies leveraging big data to improve early detection of disease and complications in patients.

 

Location: Irving, Texas

Pieces is a cloud-based software company that collects data throughout the entire patient journey to improve both the quality and cost of care. The company’s flagship product, Pieces Decision Sciences, is a clinical engine that makes decisions and recommendations based on a variety of data such as lab results, vitals, and structured and unstructured data. The platform consistently works to identify possible interventions while also learning from clinical outcomes.

 

Location: Charlotte, North Carolina

PeraHealth is the creator of the Rothman Index, a peer-reviewed, universal scoring system for the overall health of a patient. The score takes the data within electronic health records, vitals, lab results and nursing assessments to assign a score. The scores are provided in a visual graph and updated in real time to identify changes and keep track of the details, helping patients avoid complications.

 

Location: New York, New York

Prognos applies artificial intelligence to clinical data and manages Prognos Factor — a hub for multi-sourced diagnostic data. Their AI platform helps physicians apply treatments earlier, displays clinical trial opportunities, suggests therapy options and exposes care gaps for more than 30 conditions.

 

Big Data and Population Health

Different from public health, which focuses on how society can ensure healthier people, population health studies the patterns and conditions that affect the overall health of groups. Big data is an essential part of understanding population health because without data, patterns are difficult to pinpoint. The following are just a few examples of companies that are aggregating and organizing data to help healthcare organizations and researchers identify the patterns that can improve health conditions.

 

Location: Fully Remote

Arcadia’s big data platform provides organizations throughout the healthcare landscape with actionable insights that enable them to “make more strategic decisions in support of their financial, clinical, and operational objectives.” In the area of population health management, for example, Arcadia’s analytics capabilities make it possible to identify and overcome care gaps.

 

Location: Creve Coeur, Missouri

Amitech Solutions applies data to the health field in multiple ways, from modern data management to healthcare analytics. Specifically, Amitech utilizes data for population health management solutions, combining physical and behavioral health data to identify risks and engage patients in their own healthcare.

 

Location: Marlborough, Massachusetts

Linguamatics mines the untapped, unstructured data in electronic health records for research and solutions in population health. By using natural language processing, Linguamatics can use unstructured patient data to identify lifestyle factors, build predictive models and detect high-risk patients.

 

Location: Washington, D.C.

Socially Determined takes a more holistic approach to population health by supplying healthcare organizations with social risk intelligence. The company’s platform SocialScape measures factors such as patients’ access to housing, transportation and food. Healthcare groups can then craft their strategies around these variables to deliver tailored care to specific populations.

 

Big Data and Pharmaceutical Research

Whether it be vaccines, synthetic insulin or simple antihistamines, medicines produced by the pharmaceutical industry play an important role in the treatment of disease. New drug discovery and creation depends on data to assess the viability and effectiveness of treatments. The following companies are using big data to help enhance pharmaceutical companies with research and development.

 

Location: San Mateo, California

Evidation has a mobile app that rewards users for healthy behaviors, provides access to health insights and offers opportunities to contribute to health research. Through Evidation, researchers can access everyday health data that informs their work and enables them to discover new ways of diagnosing, treating and managing various medical conditions. The company prioritizes giving app users control over their data, asking them for consent before their data can be accessed.

 

Location: Durham, North Carolina

IQVIA builds links between analytics, data and technology, so pharmacy leaders can complete faster and more effective clinical research. Besides boasting a dense healthcare database, the company leverages AI and machine learning to pinpoint the ideal patients for specific trials. Pharmacists can then run decentralized trials, compile data with IQVIA’s devices and jumpstart the research and development process.

 

Location: Chicago, Illinois

Kalderos is challenging the cost of pharmaceuticals through its drug discount management platform, which collects data from multiple sources and stakeholders to improve transparency among patients. Drug manufacturers, covered entities and payers can use the platform to collaborate too. The company hopes to promote trust and equity within the healthcare industry.

 

Location: Santa Clara, California

Although now part of the Cloudera family due to a merger, the Hortonworks data platform continues to help pharmaceutical companies and researchers gain a better view of pharmaceutical data. Because billions of records are integrated and made accessible, companies can answer questions that weren’t possible before. This sparks more effective research for clinical trials, improved safety, faster time to market and better health outcomes.

 

Location: Iselin, New Jersey (U.S. office)

Innoplexus is the creator of the iPlexus discovery tool that organizes millions of publications, articles, dissertations, thousands of clinical trials, drug profiles and congress articles into a concept-based research platform. The tool helps pharmaceutical companies find the relevant information needed for research and new drug discovery.

Related Reading9 Examples of Big Data in Media and Entertainment

 

Big Data and Health Records

When it comes to healthcare and specifically health insurance, risk is often a large contributing factor in how patients access care. The following are a few examples of companies using big data to gain more insight into risk and ensure accuracy in adjustments.

 

Location: Fully Remote

Blubyrd is designed to help surgical facilities and clinical practices compile and exchange data efficiently and securely. This data includes appointment schedules, procedure codes and equipment inventory.

 

Location: Chicago, Illinois

Avaneer Health works to improve the efficiency of data flow in the healthcare industry by giving network participants access to administrative help and secured transactions. Founded in 2020 by a collective of top healthcare industry leaders — including CVS, Anthem, Cleveland Clinic and more — the company’s platform relies on blockchain.

 

Location: Fully Remote

Particle Health makes an API platform that brings together patient records into a single secure place. With a simple query, developers can access clean and actionable data sets to use. The goal is for healthcare providers to use the data to make more meaningful recommendations to their patients.

 

Location: Chicago, Illinois

Upfront Healthcare’s software platform uses data-driven personalization to improve communications between healthcare professionals and patients. For example, Upfront collects data — such as patient-reported outcomes, behavioral patterns, psychographic segments — and uses it to deliver relevant and timely messages to patients, whether it’s a reminder or a call to action.

 

Location: Fully Remote

Human API streamlines the underwriting process by allowing teams to sift through detailed electronic health records. A health intelligence platform reviews patients’ health backgrounds with automated features and pinpoints any underlying conditions. This workflow reduces the time it takes to complete each application, leading to higher placement rates, larger volumes of applicants and improved customer experiences.

 

Location: San Mateo, California

Apixio’s data acquisition technology wrangles medical data from millions of files, claims, PDFs and other health records. With this information, Apixio’s coding application provides more accurate risk adjustment for healthcare providers.

 

Location: San Mateo, California

Health Fidelity helps healthcare providers and institutions find risks normally concealed in clinical charts. Their technology uses natural language processing to extract 100 percent of data within clinical charts and identify problems in care, assessment and documentation, which provides improved visibility for risk adjustment.

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