Our Inference team is responsible for building and maintaining the tools and systems that enable Microsoft AI researchers to run models easily and efficiently. Our work empowers researchers to run models in RL, synthetic data generation, evals, and more. We are joint stewards of one of the largest compute fleets in the world.
The team is responsible for optimizing compute efficiency on our heterogeneous data centers as well as enabling cutting-edge research and production deployment. We are an applied research team that is embedded directly in Microsoft AI’s research org to work as closely as possible with researchers. We are vertically integrated, owning everything from kernels to architecture co-design to distributed systems to profiling and testing tools.
- Understand modern generative AI architectures and how to optimize them for inference.
- Are familiar with the internals of open-source inference frameworks like vLLM and SGLang.
- Value clear communication, improving team processes, and being a supportive team player.
- Are results-oriented, have a bias toward action, and enjoy owning problems end-to-end.
- Have or can quickly gain familiarity with modern Python and its tooling, PyTorch, Nvidia GPU kernel programming and optimization, Infiniband, and NVLink.
Microsoft's mission is to empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more. As employees we come together with a growth mindset, innovate to empower others, and collaborate to realize our shared goals. Each day we build on our values of respect, integrity, and accountability to create a culture of inclusion where everyone can thrive at work and beyond.
Microsoft AI
This role is part of Microsoft AI. Our team is a startup-like organization within Microsoft, dedicated to pushing the boundaries of artificial intelligence while maintaining a strong commitment to safety, responsibility, and human values.
Our mission is to build AI that amplifies human potential and empowers people around the world. We strive to deliver breakthroughs that advance science, education, productivity, and global well-being.
We’re also fortunate to partner with incredible product teams giving our models the chance to reach billions of users and create immense positive impact. If you’re a brilliant, highly-ambitious and low ego individual, you’ll fit right in—come and join us as we work on our next generation of models!
Starting January 26, 2026, MAI employees are expected to work from a designated Microsoft office at least four days a week if they live within 50 miles (U.S.) or 25 miles (non-U.S., country-specific) of that location. This expectation is subject to local law and may vary by jurisdiction.
Responsibilities
- Work alongside researchers and engineers to implement frontier AI research ideas.
- Introduce new systems, tools, and techniques to improve model inference performance.
- Build tools to help debug performance bottlenecks, numeric instabilities, and distributed systems issues.
- Build tools and establish processes to enhance the team’s collective productivity.
- Find ways to overcome roadblocks and deliver your work to users quickly and iteratively.
- Enjoy working in a fast-paced, design-driven product development cycle.
- Embody our Culture and Values.
Qualifications
Required qualifications
- Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science or related technical field AND 6+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, or Python
- OR equivalent experience.
Preferred qualifications
- Master's Degree in Computer Science or related technical field AND 8+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, or Python OR Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science or related technical field AND 12+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, or Python
- OR equivalent experience.
- Experience with generative AI.
- Experience with distributed computing.
- Python and Python ecosystem (eg. uv, pybind/nanobind, FastAPI) expertise.
- Experience with large scale production inference.
- Experience with GPU kernel programming.
- Experience benchmarking, profiling, and optimizing PyTorch generative AI models.
- Experience with open source inference frameworks like vLLM and SGLang.
- Working experience and conversant with the material in the JAX scaling book.
Software Engineering IC5 - The typical base pay range for this role across the U.S. is USD $142,800 - $274,800 per year. There is a different range applicable to specific work locations, within the San Francisco Bay area and New York City metropolitan area, and the base pay range for this role in those locations is USD $188,000 - $304,200 per year.
Certain roles may be eligible for benefits and other compensation. Find additional benefits and pay information here:
https://careers.microsoft.com/us/en/us-corporate-pay
Software Engineering IC6 - The typical base pay range for this role across the U.S. is USD $165,600 - $296,400 per year. There is a different range applicable to specific work locations, within the San Francisco Bay area and New York City metropolitan area, and the base pay range for this role in those locations is USD $220,800 - $331,200 per year.
Certain roles may be eligible for benefits and other compensation. Find additional benefits and pay information here:
https://careers.microsoft.com/us/en/us-corporate-pay
This position will be open for a minimum of 5 days, with applications accepted on an ongoing basis until the position is filled.
Microsoft is an equal opportunity employer. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to age, ancestry, citizenship, color, family or medical care leave, gender identity or expression, genetic information, immigration status, marital status, medical condition, national origin, physical or mental disability, political affiliation, protected veteran or military status, race, ethnicity, religion, sex (including pregnancy), sexual orientation, or any other characteristic protected by applicable local laws, regulations and ordinances. If you need assistance with religious accommodations and/or a reasonable accommodation due to a disability during the application process, read more about requesting accommodations.
Skills Required
- Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science or related field AND 6+ years technical engineering experience coding (C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, or Python) OR equivalent experience.
- Experience with generative AI architectures and optimizing models for inference.
- Experience with distributed computing and large-scale production inference.
- Expertise in Python and Python ecosystem tooling (eg. uv, pybind/nanobind, FastAPI).
- GPU kernel programming and optimization (Nvidia GPU kernel programming).
- Experience benchmarking, profiling, and optimizing PyTorch generative AI models.
- Familiarity with open-source inference frameworks like vLLM and SGLang.
- Working knowledge of JAX scaling material (conversant with JAX scaling book).
- Strong communication, collaboration, and product-oriented engineering skills.
Microsoft Compensation & Benefits Highlights
The following summarizes recurring compensation and benefits themes identified from responses generated by popular LLMs to common candidate questions about Microsoft and has not been reviewed or approved by Microsoft.
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Fair & Transparent Compensation — Pay is presented as broadly competitive overall, with clear role/level/location variation and an emphasis on using posted ranges and band information for apples-to-apples comparisons.
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Retirement Support — Retirement benefits are described as a standout, highlighted by a strong 401(k) match structure and immediate vesting, plus additional plan features for tax-advantaged saving.
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Parental & Family Support — Family-oriented benefits are portrayed as a meaningful strength, with substantial paid parental leave and added supports like back-up care and adoption/surrogacy assistance.
Microsoft Insights
What We Do
At Microsoft, our mission is to empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more. Our mission is grounded in both the world in which we live and the future we strive to create. Today, we live in a mobile-first, cloud-first world, and the transformation we are driving across our businesses is designed to enable Microsoft and our customers to thrive in this world.









