Research Engineer, Search and Knowledge Post-Training

Posted 6 Hours Ago
Be an Early Applicant
3 Locations
In-Office or Remote
500K-850K Annually
Mid level
Artificial Intelligence • Natural Language Processing • Generative AI
The Role
The Research Engineer will lead research on improving AI search post-training, design experiments, and build evaluation infrastructure to enhance AI's evidence assessment abilities.
Summary Generated by Built In
About Anthropic

Anthropic’s mission is to create reliable, interpretable, and steerable AI systems. We want AI to be safe and beneficial for our users and for society as a whole. Our team is a quickly growing group of committed researchers, engineers, policy experts, and business leaders working together to build beneficial AI systems.

About the role

We want future AI systems to have superhuman epistemics: the ability to parse evidence at enormous scale and draw rigorous conclusions for both itself and the user. Search is the capability that determines whether a model can pick a signal out of noise, weigh conflicting evidence, and know what it doesn't know. Every higher-order capability we care about depends on search being trustworthy. If we want Claude to be a trustworthy collaborator on real knowledge work, it has to be a trustworthy searcher.

We're hiring a Research Engineer to advance the science and engineering that goes into making Claude this trustworthy searcher. This is a research role for someone who is unusually rigorous: you'll define hypotheses about what makes a model an epistemically sound searcher, design the experiments that test them, and turn search post-training from a craft into a measurable science. You'll be the person who insists on cleanly isolated variables, calibrated metrics, and reproducible signal, while also having the engineering skill to build the infrastructure necessary to get them.

This work sits at the intersection of reinforcement learning, retrieval, and evaluation, and it directly shapes how Claude behaves in any setting where evidence matters: research, analysis, agentic workflows, and beyond.

What you'll do

  • Own a research direction for a class of search post-training problems end-to-end: form hypotheses about latent capabilities, design experiments that isolate them, run training, and decide what to try next.
  • Build the instrumentation that turns environment design into a controlled experiment so we can study how each environment factor contributes to the capabilities we care about, rather than overfitting to any one regime.
  • Design frontier-discriminating evaluations that distinguish genuine reasoning over evidence from plausible pattern matching and that hold up as models improve.
  • Drive optimization rigor across the stack: efficient experiment design, ablations, training run economics, and the discipline to know when a result is real.
  • Collaborate deeply with researchers across post-training, RL infrastructure, and product to translate model behavior in the wild into concrete training signals and back again.
  • Set the bar for the team's experimental standards — what we measure, how we measure it, how we know a result is real.

Minimum (must-have)

  • Have an unusually rigorous, quantitative mindset
  • Are an outstanding software engineer in Python, comfortable across the stack from data pipelines to RL training to evaluation infrastructure
  • Have shipped real ML research repeatedly, with taste for which experiments are worth running.
  • You instinctively reach for ablations, controls, and confidence intervals to understand why
  • Operate well with high autonomy and ambiguity and can identify the most impactful problem to work on next without being told
  • Want to set research direction, advocate for experimental rigor, and raise the bar for the people around you
  • Communicate research clearly in writing and in person; you can defend a design choice and update on evidence

Preferred (nice-to-have)

  • Hands-on experience with RL on large language models — environments, reward design, training stability, scaling behavior.
  • Background in search, retrieval, RAG, or agents that reason over external information sources.
  • Experience building evaluations for open-ended or knowledge-intensive LLM behavior
  • Prior work in a research-heavy environment — frontier AI lab, quant research firm, or similarly demanding empirical setting — where rigor is the default.
  • Published research on LLMs, RL, retrieval, calibration, or related topics.
  • Experience with distributed training systems and large-scale experimentation infrastructure.

Representative projects

  • Designing a controlled-noise search environment where you can dial up failure rates, conflicting sources, and adversarial content independently — and using it to characterize how each factor shapes the policy a model learns.
  • Building an evaluation suite that distinguishes calibrated source judgment from confident-sounding guesswork, and that stays discriminating as models get

The annual compensation range for this role is listed below. 

For sales roles, the range provided is the role’s On Target Earnings ("OTE") range, meaning that the range includes both the sales commissions/sales bonuses target and annual base salary for the role.

Annual Salary:
$500,000$850,000 USD
Logistics

Minimum education: Bachelor’s degree or an equivalent combination of education, training, and/or experience

Required field of study: A field relevant to the role as demonstrated through coursework, training, or professional experience

Minimum years of experience: Years of experience required will correlate with the internal job level requirements for the position

Location-based hybrid policy: Currently, we expect all staff to be in one of our offices at least 25% of the time. However, some roles may require more time in our offices.

Visa sponsorship: We do sponsor visas! However, we aren't able to successfully sponsor visas for every role and every candidate. But if we make you an offer, we will make every reasonable effort to get you a visa, and we retain an immigration lawyer to help with this.

We encourage you to apply even if you do not believe you meet every single qualification. Not all strong candidates will meet every single qualification as listed.  Research shows that people who identify as being from underrepresented groups are more prone to experiencing imposter syndrome and doubting the strength of their candidacy, so we urge you not to exclude yourself prematurely and to submit an application if you're interested in this work. We think AI systems like the ones we're building have enormous social and ethical implications. We think this makes representation even more important, and we strive to include a range of diverse perspectives on our team.
Your safety matters to us. To protect yourself from potential scams, remember that Anthropic recruiters only contact you from @anthropic.com email addresses. In some cases, we may partner with vetted recruiting agencies who will identify themselves as working on behalf of Anthropic. Be cautious of emails from other domains. Legitimate Anthropic recruiters will never ask for money, fees, or banking information before your first day. If you're ever unsure about a communication, don't click any links—visit anthropic.com/careers directly for confirmed position openings.

How we're different

We believe that the highest-impact AI research will be big science. At Anthropic we work as a single cohesive team on just a few large-scale research efforts. And we value impact — advancing our long-term goals of steerable, trustworthy AI — rather than work on smaller and more specific puzzles. We view AI research as an empirical science, which has as much in common with physics and biology as with traditional efforts in computer science. We're an extremely collaborative group, and we host frequent research discussions to ensure that we are pursuing the highest-impact work at any given time. As such, we greatly value communication skills.

The easiest way to understand our research directions is to read our recent research. This research continues many of the directions our team worked on prior to Anthropic, including: GPT-3, Circuit-Based Interpretability, Multimodal Neurons, Scaling Laws, AI & Compute, Concrete Problems in AI Safety, and Learning from Human Preferences.

Come work with us!

Anthropic is a public benefit corporation headquartered in San Francisco. We offer competitive compensation and benefits, optional equity donation matching, generous vacation and parental leave, flexible working hours, and a lovely office space in which to collaborate with colleagues. Guidance on Candidates' AI Usage: Learn about our policy for using AI in our application process

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The Company
HQ: San Francisco, California
2,500 Employees

What We Do

Anthropic is an AI safety and research company that’s working to build reliable, interpretable, and steerable AI systems. Our research interests span multiple areas including natural language, human feedback, scaling laws, reinforcement learning, code generation, and interpretability.

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